Tuesday, April 30, 2013

Daily life in Anjozoro




Daily life in Anjozoro

Most mornings, before I even opened my eyes, I was greeted with the honking of geese and crowing of our rooster as they were released from their indoor coops (which also doubled as the kitchen during the day, with built-in pit and grill). My eyes would search for the morning light peeking through the cracks around my closed door and shutters. I’m not sure how early my family would wake up, but often times I would hear the rattling of metal bowls & mixing of batter for pancakes or fried bread while I was still laying in bed. I became accustomed to naturally waking up around 6am. By this time my family had already cleaned the dishes from the last night’s meal and finished cooking breakfast. Pulling aside my bug net, which I kept closely tucked around my bed even during the day, I would cross my room to open the wood shutters (on my 2 glass-less windows) and door. I also had a door connecting my room to the living room/bedroom of my host parents; these two rooms and loft upstairs were the entirety of our house. My room was originally the parent’s bedroom, and also twice the size of the connecting room. By hosting me, the adults now slept behind a curtain next to the dining room table, and the two girls slept upstairs in the loft. I never ventured up the ladder but I know it was a storage area and a type of open bedroom.
The “kitchen shack” for lack of a better term, connected to the living/bedroom and also had a door to the outside. The two small windows and the outside door were always open during cooking, as the only means of ventilation. I haven’t seen any “shacks” with chimneys, although it must be evident that upper respiratory infections become more common during the winter months when doors are closed while cooking (from smoke inhalation). Crouching over a small charcoal stove or sitting on a low stool over the wood fire and small grate is the extent of the cooking area. Meals were cooked in large aluminum pots, and we had 2 frying pans.
Smells of burning wood mingled with charcoal smoke and hung in the air each morning, greeting me as I walked outside to use the Kabone (pit toilet) and empty my poe (chamber pot). I also brushed my teeth outside, next to the ladosy (shower) and would return to my room to wash my hands and face in a bucket of water.

Breakfast was most often something sweet and fried. We had pancakes a few times, but usually had fried and lightly sweetened dough, which was always light and fluffy with the perfect crunch biting into it. Battered and fried bananas are also a popular breakfast and snack item that I can never seem to get enough of! My least favorite breakfast would, hands down, be the grated and fried (usually dripping with oil) carrot patties accompanied by watery rice. The Malagasy typically eat rice for all 3 meals, which fills their bellies but lacks essential vitamins and nutrients. Freshly roasted and brewed coffee and hot lemon grass tea was always steaming and ready. My family would add several scoops of sugar to their cups on top of condensed and already sweetened milk.
My host mom would leave between 6 and 6:30 to get to work, and my youngest host sister had to walk to the neighboring town for school so breakfast generally consisted of me, my host dad and Nini, the eldest sister.

Most mornings I had time to wash the dishes after breakfast, which I often did on my own while the dad tended to the chickens and geese and my host sister cleaned the house (sweeping with a small broom or a coconut brush that was a halved husk of a coconut). But on days that we ate a little later I would help clear the table and then grab my notebook and head out.
My family made sure to remind me to latch and lock my windows and door each time I left, to get into the habit. Walking past the light pink flowers that grew chest high and into the clothesline nearby I would meet the short path then small gate that took me to the narrow downhill path. This slippery clay path took me about 200 meters to a fellow volunteers homestay house. This neighbor was my host mother’s sister and had a larger home so language class was held here 6 days of the week, always from 8am-12pm. Our Malagasy language teacher was shuttled out to meet us each morning, bringing a mid-morning snack of cake or bread to eat as a group later.
This atypical classroom, lit by natural light, with background noises of clucking chickens, children laughing in the distance and even wafts of smoke from fires preparing lunch, took some getting used to. Our teacher led interactive sessions with emphases on oral participation and class was generally enjoyable despite the flattened foam couch cushions we were constantly shifting on.  By the time noon hit, the sun had brought a humid heat, and I would be damp just walking up the hill to my house.
Lunch was always ready and the table set with 4 plates. We never had beverages with our meals, unless it was hot water that had been boiled in the rice pot to loosen the burnt rice (called Ranon’ampango). Malagasy are hesitant to drink cold water, because filtering and purifying water is not widespread, water from the well generally equals diarrhea and sickness. Lunch was most often a bowl of beans, a larger bowl of rice, and small grated carrot salad with an oil, vinegar and salt sauce. My host dad always sat at the head of the table and Mino would return from school for lunch. I would usually be in “Malagasy mode” and eager to speak and share the new vocabulary I had learned from the morning’s class. My host dad was fairly quiet during meals but would be more talkative as the dessert of fresh fruits (oranges, persimmons, pineapple or small apples) was pulled out from the cabinet. Throughout the meal we would be shooing out the chickens that spent their day scavenging around the yard, but had learned to recognize when mealtime was and so would slowly stalk through the open door and slyly peck scraps of rice off the concrete floor.
Dishes, as with most things in Madagascar, would always take longer than I wanted it to, but if Mino helped me it went considerably faster.  We would fill 2 large plastic tubs with well water and using a foam square (our sponge) and bar of soap, wash and rinse.  The soap was extremely slippery, being made from some type of animal fat I assume, causing me to almost lose a few plates on more than one occasion. We would bring a short table out into the yard and crouch over it, working up a sweat standing in the sun. If left unattended though, those pesky chickens wouldn’t hesitate to walk all over the stack of clean dishes.
Our afternoon training was at another volunteer’s homestay house, a 10-minute walk away, just beyond some rice fields. The Agriculture volunteers met for 4 hours, sitting through powerpoint presentations and discussions, with some fun and interactive activities in between. Most of us would be starving by the time our sessions ended, attributing it to the excess of rice that was now a staple in our diets. But only acting as a filler.
Most of the volunteers would linger as we walked back to our host family houses, greeting each person that passed, adults and children. I would generally study when I returned to my house, taking advantage of the fleeting sunlight. On occasion I would squeeze into the smoky “kitchen shack” to help prepare dinner but usually felt in the way in the already small space. I would also sporadically help collect water from the well just down the hill 200 meters away. My host sisters and I would fill the two 10 gallon jugs up, although they were always the ones to carry them back up the hill to our house on their heads. My host mom would be back from work by this time and we would often sit on my door stoop and talk about the day’s events or she would explain the news from the Malagasy newspaper. As the daylight waned we closed the shutters and doors from the mosquitos (moka) that like to bite at this time, and which are the female mosquitos that carry Malaria. My host dad would let out our 2 geese from their enclosure every evening and escort them around the yard before closing them into a small wooden cage in the ‘kitchen shack’. The geese, and most of the geese I’ve encountered in Madagascar, don’t hesitate to chase and even bite passersby so I would watch from the safety of my room.
After my host dad enclosed the chickens as well, dinner would be served around 7pm. The family always prayed before our meals and I was encouraged to serve myself first, as the guest of the house. Each family member filled their plate with rice and topped it with a small portion of “loaka” which can be anything from beans, beef, fish, or soup with noodles. A cucumber salad almost always accompanied dinner, which I was allowed to assist in preparing. The thinly sliced salad was normally a specialty for my family and only eaten around birthdays or special occasions but because I was there we had it almost every night. Eating by candlelight became comfortable, five of us fitting somewhat comfortably around the small dining room table. With our five plates taking up a large portion of the table, the serving bowls would perch next to us on the narrow benches we sat on. I would contribute to the conversation as much as possible and despite the language barrier my family was incredibly patient and encouraging.
Following the fruit medley dessert and clearing the table, we would often sit around the table and I would share my new repertoire of vocabulary with notebook in hand. World news even made it to this small table in rural Madagascar when my host mom brought out a newspaper announcing the new pope in Vatican City. After dinner I was usually hesitant to continue conversing and interacting, but I was always happy and proud of myself afterwards. I thoroughly enjoyed these exchanges with my family, and developed a deep appreciation for their warmth towards me.
Signaling my exhaustion with “tifandy mandry” meaning “bon nuit/goodnight” I would close and latch the door to my room. Journaling each night helped me to process the day’s events, my candle burning low before I could complete a synopsis of the new sights, smells and experiences I had encountered.  The turning of restless bodies, clearing of throats and pattering of chamber pots being used would silence in the small house and I would finally succumb to sleep, anticipating another day of Madagascar life.

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